本文最后更新于 211 天前,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。如有问题,请联系pu_pua@163.com
讲解
回顾
同位和定从分不清。如果that在从句中不做成分,就是同位语从句。
The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization” and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial.
生词
- Constitutional
adj.
宪法的;宪法规定的,合乎宪法的 - principle
n.
法则,原则,原理 - principal
adj.
主要的 n. 校长;主角 - establish
v.
建立,创立;获得接受,得到认可 - uniform
adj.
统一的;相同的,一致的 在先的 n. 制服;校服 - naturalization
n.
归化;入籍 - precede
v.
优先,领先;处在前面 - federal law 联邦法律
- noncontroversial
adj.
无争议的
解析
- 找谓语动词:has/precede/are
- 断开:that/and/that(第二个that从句结束于其后的第二个谓语动词are前)
- 【主句】句1:The Constitutional principles are noncontroversial.
- 【同位】句2:that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization”
- 【并列同位】句3:and that federal laws precede state laws
- 重点:
- 从句:通过两个连接词that,可以找到两个that同位语从句。
- 平行结构:两个that同位语从句通过并列连词and连接,构成平行(并列)结构,一起解释说明抽象名词principles。
- 翻译:宪法规定,只有华盛顿有权“制定全国统一的归化(入籍)条例”,且联邦法律优先于州法律,(这两项规定)是无可争议的。
预习
In an essay entitled “Making It in America,” the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton country about just
how
much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill has only two employees today, “a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”
生词
- relate
v.
联系,使有联系;涉及,关于 - textile
n.
纺织物,织物adj.
纺织的 - mill
n.
磨坊,工厂v.
碾碎
解析
- 找谓语动词:relate/has been automated/has/is/is
- 断开:how/冒号/句号/and
- 【主句】句1:In an essay entitled “Making It in America,” the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton country about just
- 【定从】句2:how much a modern textile mill has been automated:
- 句3:The average mill has only two employees today, “a man and a dog.
- 句4:The man is there to feed the dog,
- 【并列】句5:and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”
- 冒号之前的句子的核心内容是什么?在这个书中,作家讲了一个笑话。
- 翻译:
- 在一篇名为《美国制造》的文章中,作者ad提及了一个来自棉花国家的笑话,关于现代纺织厂的自动化程度:一般的纺织厂只有两个员工,“一个人和一个狗”。男人在这里喂狗,狗在这里让男人远离机器
- 在一篇名为《美国制造》(Making It In America)的文章中,作者亚当·戴维森(Adam Davidson)讲述了一个来自棉花之乡的笑话,讲的是现代纺织厂的自动化程度:如今,一般的纺织厂只有两个员工,“一个人和一条狗”。男人在那里喂狗,狗在那里让男人远离机器。”